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Baryton

LC control no.sh 85012008
LC classificationML927.B History
Topical headingBaryton
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Variant(s)Bariton
Barydon
Lyra bastarda
Paradon
Paridon
Pariton
Viola di bordone
Viola paredon
See alsoBowed stringed instruments
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Found inNew Grove dict. of mus. inst. (Baryton (bariton, barydon, paradon, paridon, pariton))
New Grove online (bass string instrument simultaneously bowed from above and plucked from behind; term "lyra bastarda" occasionally although incorrectly applied to the baryton; hybrid instrument based on the Baroque bass viol and incorporating features of the lyra viol and the bandora; three basic forms: Baroque, Classical and revival)
New Harvard dict. of mus. (18th-century bowed stringed instrument similar to the bass viol, with six bowed strings and seven fingerboard frets ... and a very broad neck hollowed in the rear to accommodate as many as twenty sympathetic strings)