<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><srw_dc:dc xmlns:srw_dc="info:srw/schema/1/dc-schema" xmlns:zs="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ns/search-ws/sruResponse" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="info:srw/schema/1/dc-schema http://www.loc.gov/standards/sru/resources/dc-schema.xsd">
  <title xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">The Fencing Lesson.</title>
  <creator xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Schadow, Johann Gottfried, 1764-1850 Artist.</creator>
  <type xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">still image</type>
  <publisher xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">[place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified],</publisher>
  <date xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">1814.</date>
  <language xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">fre</language>
  <description xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">This original ink-and-watercolor caricature shows a petite, prancing Napoleon dueling with a heavy, domineering Gerhard Leberecht von Blücher, while a British sailor judges the match. The participants in the duel are backed by supporters: Napoleon's faction includes French generals, while von Blücher's includes German peasants and a Russian cossack. The caricature parodies political conditions at the time. Following Napoleon's retreat from Russia, the Germanic states, led by Prussia, reentered the wars against Napoleon. At the time the caricature was made, Prussian incursions were the primary threat to France, and von Blücher was the field marshal who pressed to move the Prussian army into France itself. The work is by the Prussian artist Johann Gottfried Schadow (1764-1850). Although best known as a sculptor, Schadow drew many political caricatures during the war. The watercolor is from the Anne S.K. Brown Military Collection at the Brown University Library, the foremost American collection devoted to the history and iconography of soldiers and soldiering, and one of the world's largest collections devoted to the study of military and naval uniforms.</description>
  <description xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Title devised, in English, by Library staff.</description>
  <description xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Original resource extent: 1 watercolor; 37.5 x 21.6 centimeters.</description>
  <description xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Brown University Library.</description>
  <description xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Description based on data extracted from World Digital Library, which may be extracted from partner institutions.</description>
  <subject xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">1813 to 1814</subject>
  <subject xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Blücher, Gebhard Leberecht von, 1742-1819 Caricatures and cartoons Fencing Kings and rulers Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821 Napoleonic Wars, 1800-1815</subject>
  <coverage xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">France</coverage>
  <relation xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Anne S.K. Brown Military Collection</relation>
  <identifier xmlns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.wdl/wdl.2944</identifier>
</srw_dc:dc>
