<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><mods xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:zs="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ns/search-ws/sruResponse" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="3.8" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-8.xsd">
  <titleInfo>
    <nonSort xml:space="preserve">El </nonSort>
    <title>purgatório artístico, en el que yacen las calaveras de los artistas y artesanos</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <titleInfo lang="eng" type="translated">
    <nonSort xml:space="preserve">The </nonSort>
    <title>artistic purgatory, where the calaveras of artists and craftsmen lie</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="corporate">
    <namePart>Antonio Vanegas Arroyo (Firm),</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">publisher</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Posada, José Guadalupe,</namePart>
    <namePart type="date">1852-1913</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">artist</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource>still image</typeOfResource>
  <genre authority="marcgt">graphic</genre>
  <genre authority="marcgt">government publication</genre>
  <genre authority="rdacontent">still image</genre>
  <genre authority="gmgpc">Broadsides-Mexican-1890-1910.</genre>
  <originInfo>
    <place>
      <placeTerm authority="marccountry" type="code">mx</placeTerm>
    </place>
    <dateIssued encoding="marc" point="start" qualifier="questionable">1890</dateIssued>
    <dateIssued encoding="marc" point="end" qualifier="questionable">1909</dateIssued>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
    <place>
      <placeTerm type="text">Mexico City</placeTerm>
    </place>
    <agent>
      <namePart>Antonio Vanegas Arroyo</namePart>
    </agent>
    <dateIssued>[between 1890 and 1909]</dateIssued>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">spa</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <physicalDescription>
    <form authority="marccategory">electronic resource</form>
    <form authority="marcsmd">remote</form>
    <form authority="marccategory">nonprojected graphic</form>
    <form authority="marcsmd">print</form>
    <form authority="gmd">graphic</form>
    <form authority="gmd">graphic</form>
    <form authority="rdamedia" type="media">unmediated</form>
    <form authority="rdamedia" type="media">computer</form>
    <form authority="rdacarrier" type="carrier">sheet</form>
    <form authority="rdacarrier" type="carrier">online resource</form>
    <extent>1 print on tan ground wood paper : relief etchings and relief cuts, with text in letterpress ; 60 x 40.5 cm. (sheet).</extent>
  </physicalDescription>
  <abstract type="Subject">Broadside shows the second level of hell, in which the calaveras of artists and artisans hold objects relating to their profession, including musical instruments, a palette, and paper. Below the main image, the text block consists of eight skulls with objects relating to their profession and short verses that provide attributes. The skulls and professions continue on the verso, with 16 additional images and accompanying verses. A large skull and crossbones also appear on the verso.</abstract>
  <accessCondition type="restriction on access">Restricted access: Materials extremely fragile; Served by appointment only.</accessCondition>
  <accessCondition type="use and reproduction">No known restrictions on reproduction in the U.S.; use elsewhere may be restricted by other countries' laws.</accessCondition>
  <note>México. Imprenta de Antonio Vanegas Arroyo, Calle de Santa Teresa, número 1.</note>
  <note>Images of skulls similar to PGA - Vanegas, no. 69 and 113, although professions, titles, and accompanying verses vary.</note>
  <note type="acquisition">Purchase; Caroline and Erwin Swann Memorial Fund; 1978; (DLC/PP-1978:108.002).</note>
  <note type="exhibitions">Exhibited in "Posada's Mexico," Library of Congress, 1979-1980.</note>
  <note type="exhibitions">Exhibited: "From Posada to Isotype: Political Print Culture between Nation State, Proletarian Internationalism and Exile. 1900-1945" at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, C/Santa Isabel 52, 28012 Madrid  Spain, March 22, 2022 - August 29, 2022.</note>
  <subject authority="lctgm">
    <topic>Artists</topic>
    <geographic>Mexico</geographic>
    <temporal>1890-1910</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lctgm">
    <topic>Employment</topic>
    <temporal>1890-1910</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lctgm">
    <topic>Hell</topic>
    <temporal>1890-1910</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lctgm">
    <topic>Musicians</topic>
    <geographic>Mexico</geographic>
    <temporal>1890-1910</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lctgm">
    <topic>Skeletons</topic>
    <temporal>1890-1910</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lctgm">
    <topic>Skull &amp; crossbones</topic>
    <temporal>1890-1910</temporal>
  </subject>
  <classification authority="lcc">PGA - Vanegas, no. 125</classification>
  <location>
    <physicalLocation>Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. USA 20540</physicalLocation>
  </location>
  <location>
    <url displayLabel="digital file from original, recto" usage="primary display">http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ppmsc.04599</url>
  </location>
  <location>
    <url displayLabel="digital file from original, verso">http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ppmsc.04600</url>
  </location>
  <location>
    <url displayLabel="b&amp;w film copy neg. of recto">http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3b14157</url>
  </location>
  <relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Posada's Mexico / Ron Tyler. Washington, D.C. : Library of Congress, 1979,</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <part>
      <detail type="part">
        <number>p. 271</number>
      </detail>
    </part>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="lccn">99615947</identifier>
  <identifier type="stock number">LC-DIG-ppmsc-04599 DLC</identifier>
  <identifier type="stock number">LC-DIG-ppmsc-04600 DLC</identifier>
  <identifier type="stock number">LC-USZ62-66667 DLC</identifier>
  <identifier type="hdl">hdl:loc.pnp/ppmsc.04599</identifier>
  <identifier type="hdl">hdl:loc.pnp/ppmsc.04600</identifier>
  <identifier type="hdl">hdl:loc.pnp/cph.3b14157</identifier>
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    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">001222</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20250606190635.8</recordChangeDate>
    <recordIdentifier>12528531</recordIdentifier>
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