<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><mods xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:zs="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ns/search-ws/sruResponse" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="3.8" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-8.xsd">
  <titleInfo>
    <title>James Henry Hammond papers, 1774-1875 (bulk 1823-1864)</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal" usage="primary">
    <namePart>Hammond, James Henry,</namePart>
    <namePart type="date">1807-1864</namePart>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource collection="yes" manuscript="yes">mixed material</typeOfResource>
  <genre authority="lcgft" valueURI="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/genreForms/gf2014026141">Personal correspondence.</genre>
  <originInfo>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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  <physicalDescription>
    <extent unit="items.">8,000</extent>
    <extent unit="containers plus oversize.">38 3</extent>
    <extent unit="microfilm reels.">20</extent>
    <extent unit="linear feet.">10</extent>
    <note type="arrangement">Arranged alphabetically by type of material and therein chronologically.</note>
  </physicalDescription>
  <abstract>Correspondence, diaries, speeches, plantation manuals, account books, and scrapbooks pertaining chiefly to South Carolina state and national politics in the decades preceding the Civil War.  Subjects include nullification, secession, slavery, the Southern Convention at Nashville, Tenn. (1850), state banks, states' rights, and the tariff.  Diary notes and memoranda cover the period of Hammond's travels in America and abroad, and plantation books contain memoranda of crops to be planted, lists of slaves, and notes on management of slaves.  Also includes a mercantile letterbook (1774-1780) of Andrew McLean containing letters written from Savannah and Augusta, Ga., to Clark &amp; Milligan, London, England.</abstract>
  <abstract>Correspondents include A.P. Aldrich, Bert Alvord, Lewis M. Ayer, Ker Boyce, A.H. Brisbane, Pierce Mason Butler, John C. Calhoun, James L. Clark, John Myers Felder, James Gadsden, James Hamilton, Isaac W. Hayne, Robert Young Hayne, Lawrence M. Keitt, George McDuffie, Angus Patterson, A.H. Pemberton, F.W. Pickens, Wm. D. Porter, William C. Preston, Paul Quattlebaum, Robert Barnwell Rhett, William Gilmore Simms, William Henry Trescot, Ben Tucker, and James M. Walker.</abstract>
  <accessCondition type="restriction on access">Open to research.</accessCondition>
  <note xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" type="additional physical form" xlink:href="https://link.gale.com/apps/collection/5UGI/SAS?u=loc_main&amp;sid=SAS">James Henry Hammond Papers at the Library of Congress, with the exception of the printed matter in containers 37-38, available onsite at the Library of Congress or offsite with a subscription to Gale through The Institution of Slavery Archive on the Gale Primary Sources website at</note>
  <note type="additional physical form">Microfilm edition, with the exception of the printed matter in container 37 and 38, available, no. 8,066 (positive no. 13,253).</note>
  <note type="reproduction">Microfilm produced from originals in Manuscript Division. Washington, D.C. : Library of Congresss Photoduplication Service, 1945.</note>
  <note type="acquisition">Purchase, 1912.</note>
  <note type="biographical/historical">U.S. senator from and governor of South Carolina and plantation owner.</note>
  <note type="language">Collection material in English.</note>
  <note xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms009169">Finding aid available in the Library of Congress Manuscript Reading Room and at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms009169</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Aldrich, A. P.</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Alvord, Bert</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Ayer, Lewis M.</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Boyce, Ker</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Brisbane, A. H. (Abbott Hall),</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1804-1861</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Butler, Pierce Mason,</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1798-1847</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell),</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1782-1850</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Clark, James L.</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Felder, John Myers,</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1782-1851</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Gadsden, James,</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1788-1858</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Hamilton, James,</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1786-1857</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Hayne, Isaac W. (Isaac William),</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1809-1880</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Hayne, Robert Young,</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1791-1839</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Keitt, Lawrence M. (Lawrence Massillon),</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1824-1864</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>McDuffie, George,</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1790-1851</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Patterson, Angus</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Pemberton, A. H.</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Pickens, F. W. (Francis Wilkinson),</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1805-1869</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Porter, Wm. D. (William Dennison),</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1810-1883</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Preston, William C. (William Campbell),</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1794-1860</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Quattlebaum, Paul,</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1812-1890</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Rhett, Robert Barnwell,</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1800-1876</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Simms, William Gilmore,</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1806-1870</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Trescot, William Henry,</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1822-1898</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Tucker, Ben</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Walker, James M. (James Murdock),</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1813-1854</namePart>
    </name>
    <genre>Correspondence</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="conference">
      <namePart>Southern Convention (1850 : Nashville, Tenn.)</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Agriculture</topic>
    <geographic>South Carolina</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Banks and banking</topic>
    <geographic>Southern States</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Business records</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Nullification (States' rights)</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Plantations</topic>
    <geographic>South Carolina</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Secession</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Slavery</topic>
    <geographic>South Carolina</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Slavery</topic>
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Enslaved persons</topic>
    <geographic>South Carolina</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>States' rights (American politics)</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Tariff</topic>
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Voyages and travels</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>South Carolina</geographic>
    <topic>Politics and government</topic>
    <temporal>1775-1865</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
    <topic>Description and travel</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
    <topic>Politics and government</topic>
    <temporal>1815-1861</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="itoamc">
    <occupation>Governors</occupation>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="itoamc">
    <occupation>Plantation owners</occupation>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="itoamc">
    <occupation>Senators, U.S. Congress</occupation>
  </subject>
  <location>
    <physicalLocation>Library of Congress Manuscript Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA</physicalLocation>
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    <url displayLabel="electronic resource" note="Available onsite at the Library of Congress or offsite with a subscription to Gale" usage="primary display">https://link.gale.com/apps/collection/5UGI/SAS?u=loc_main&amp;sid=SAS</url>
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      <title>Andrew McLean mercantile letterbook. 1774-1780</title>
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    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>McLean, Andrew</namePart>
      <namePart type="termsOfAddress">(Merchant)</namePart>
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