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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Black history collection, 1623-2008 (bulk 1800-1865)</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <typeOfResource collection="yes" manuscript="yes">mixed material</typeOfResource>
  <originInfo>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">fre</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">spa</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <physicalDescription>
    <extent unit="items.">1,265</extent>
    <extent unit="containers plus oversize.">7 2</extent>
    <extent unit="linear feet.">3.8</extent>
    <note type="arrangement">Arranged alphabetically by topic, name of person or organization, or type of material and alphabetically and chronologically thereunder.</note>
  </physicalDescription>
  <abstract>Correspondence, speeches, writings, court records, slave records, slave deeds, emancipation and manumission papers, birth and marriage records, wills, family and genealogical papers, military records, financial records, ships' papers, broadsides, newspaper clippings, printed matter, and other papers pertaining to African Americans from the colonial period through the early twenty-first century.  Subjects include the slave trade, slaves, medical care of slaves, fugitive slaves, abolition, emancipation, manumission, freed persons, civil rights, political rights and suffrage, and military service, in particular, during the American Civil War.</abstract>
  <accessCondition type="restriction on access">Open to research.</accessCondition>
  <accessCondition type="restriction on access">Restrictions may apply to unprocessed material.</accessCondition>
  <note type="preferred citation">Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container number, Black History Collection, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.</note>
  <note type="acquisition">Gift, bequest, purchase, and transfer, circa 1900-2025.</note>
  <note type="language">Collection material in English, French, and Spanish.</note>
  <note type="action">Includes a receipt book (1851 February 6-1853 May 23) of Lewis C. Robards, trader of enslaved persons, that was formerly cataloged separately (MSS22285).</note>
  <note xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms009282">Finding aid available in the Library of Congress Manuscript Reading Room and at https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms009282</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Robards, Lewis C.</namePart>
    </name>
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Lewis C. Robards receipt book</title>
    </titleInfo>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>African American families</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>African American soldiers</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>African Americans</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>African Americans</topic>
    <genre>Genealogy</genre>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>African Americans</topic>
    <topic>Politics and government</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>African Americans</topic>
    <topic>Suffrage</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Civil rights</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Deeds</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Enslaved persons</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Enslaved persons</topic>
    <topic>Emancipation</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Enslaved persons</topic>
    <topic>Legal status, laws, etc</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Enslaved persons</topic>
    <topic>Medical care</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Free Black people</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Freed persons</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Fugitive slaves</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Marriage records</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Registers of births, etc</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Ship's papers</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Slave trade</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Slave records</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Slavery</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Wills</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
    <topic>History</topic>
    <temporal>Civil War, 1861-1865</temporal>
    <topic>Participation, African American</topic>
  </subject>
  <location>
    <physicalLocation>Library of Congress Manuscript Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA</physicalLocation>
    <physicalLocation xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/mss.home">https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/mss.home</physicalLocation>
  </location>
  <identifier type="lcmd">MSS57687</identifier>
  <identifier type="lccn">mm 82057687</identifier>
  <relatedItem>
    <location>
      <url displayLabel="Finding aid">https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms009282</url>
    </location>
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  <relatedItem>
    <location>
      <url displayLabel="Finding aid (PDF)">https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms009282.3</url>
    </location>
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  <recordInfo>
    <descriptionStandard>dacs</descriptionStandard>
    <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">DLC</recordContentSource>
    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">820618</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20260804132744.8</recordChangeDate>
    <recordIdentifier>5809923</recordIdentifier>
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				(Revision 1.172 20230208)</recordOrigin>
    <languageOfCataloging>
      <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
    </languageOfCataloging>
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