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Royal Greenwich Observatory

LC control no.n 50059856
Descriptive conventionsrda
Corporate name headingRoyal Greenwich Observatory
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Variant(s)Great Britain. Royal Greenwich Observatory
RGO (Astronomical observatory)
Greenwich Observatory, Royal
Great Britain. Astronomer Royal
Astronomer Royal (Great Britain)
Hurstmonceux, Eng. Royal Greenwich Observatory
Herstmonceux (England). Royal Greenwich Observatory
See alsoPredecessor of split: Royal Observatory, Greenwich
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Product of split: Hartland Magnetic Observatory
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Biography/History noteThe Royal Observatory was founded 1675; between about 1948 and 1955 observatory was moved from Greenwich to Hurstmonceux; name was changed (to preserve the connection with Greenwich) to Royal Greenwich Observatory. During period of move, functioned in both places and also at Abinger, where the magnetic observation station had been located since 1923. Abinger and Greenwich closed at completion of move.
Beginning date1957
Ending date1998
Associated countryGreat Britain
LocatedHerstmonceux (England)
Cambridge (England)
Field of activityAstronomy Geomagnetism
AffiliationUniversity of Cambridge. Institute of Astronomy
Found inWikipedia, 13 June 2013 (Royal Observatory, Greenwich; formerly the Royal Greenwich Observatory or RGO; in 1948, the Astronomer Royal moved to Herstmonceux Castle; in 1957, the Royal Observatory completed its move to Herstmonceux, becoming the Royal Greenwich Observatory (RGO); the Greenwich site became the Old Royal Observatory; in 1990, the RGO moved to Cambridge; in 1998, the RGO closed and the Greenwich site became the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, again, part of the National Maritime Museum)
Britannica, academic edition, website, 13 June 2013 (Royal Greenwich Observatory, astronomical observatory and, until its closure in 1998, the oldest scientific research institution in Great Britain; the observatory was gradually transferred from Greenwich to Herstmonceux in Sussex from 1948 to 1957, and it was moved to the Institute of Astronomy of the University of Cambridge in 1990; shutdown of the observatory in Oct. 1998)
Greenwich time and the longitude, 1997: p.177 (role of Royal Greenwich Observatory changed from what it had been at Greenwich; the measurement of time became less prominent in its work as it turned to astrophysics)
British Geological Survey, 27 July 2009: Hartland Magnetic Observatory (observatory was purpose-built for magnetic work, and continuous operations began in 1957. Hartland is the successor to Abinger and Greenwich observatories)
British Geological Survey, January 14, 2019: Harland Magnetic Observatory (BGS took over control of Hartland Observatory, from the Royal Greenwich Observatory, in 1968)
   <http://www.geomag.bgs.ac.uk/operations/hartland.html>
National bib agency no.1030L1178E
Associated languageeng
Quality codenlc