LC control no. | n 79043447 |
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Descriptive conventions | rda |
Personal name heading | Acheson, Dean, 1893-1971 |
Variant(s) | Acheson, Dean Gooderham, 1893-1971 Atseson, D̲ēin, 1893-1971 |
Other standard no. | 0000000110715083 |
Birth date | 1893-04-11 |
Death date | 1971-10-12 |
Place of birth | Middletown (Conn.) |
Place of death | Sandy Spring (Md.) |
Affiliation | United States. Department of the Treasury United States. Department of State |
Profession or occupation | Lawyers Statesmen Cabinet officers Authors |
Found in | Power and diplomacy, 1958: title page (Dean Acheson) Fragments of my fleece, c1971: t.p. (Dean Acheson) The struggle for a free Europe, c1971: t.p. (Dean Acheson) The Korean War, c1971: t.p. (Dean Acheson) Britannica Academic Edition, via WWW, July 11, 2013 (Dean Acheson; in full Dean Gooderham Acheson; born April 11, 1893, Middletown, Connecticut, U.S.; died October 12, 1971, Sandy Spring, Maryland, U.S.; Secretary of State (1949-1953) and adviser to four presidents; became the principal creator of U.S. foreign policy in the Cold War period following World War II; he helped to create the Western alliance in opposition to the Soviet Union and other communist nations; a graduate of Yale University and of Harvard Law School, Acheson served as a law clerk for Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis; in 1921 he joined a law firm in Washington, D.C.; his first government post was in the administration of Franklin D. Roosevelt as undersecretary of the Treasury in 1933; he entered the Department of State in 1941 as an assistant secretary and was undersecretary from 1945 to 1947; he shaped what came to be known as the Truman Doctrine (1947); in the same year he outlined the main points of what became known as the Marshall Plan; appointed secretary of state by President Harry S. Truman in January 1949, Acheson promoted the formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO); after leaving office Acheson returned to private law practice but continued to serve as foreign-policy adviser to successive presidents; his account of his years in the Department of State, Present at the Creation, won the Pulitzer Prize in history in 1970; other works include Power and Diplomacy (1958), Morning and Noon (1965), The Korean War (1971), and Grapes from Thorns (posthumous, 1972)) Wikipedia, viewed June 13, 2024 (Dean Acheson; Dean Gooderham Acheson; statesman and lawyer; as the 51st U.S. Secretary of State, set the foreign policy of the Harry S. Truman administration from 1949 to 1953; was also Truman's main foreign policy advisor from 1945 to 1947, especially regarding the Cold War) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dean_Acheson> |