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Behanzin, King of Dahomey, approximately 1844-1906

LC control no.n 82202470
Descriptive conventionsrda
Personal name headingBehanzin, King of Dahomey, approximately 1844-1906
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Variant(s)Ahokponu, King of Dahomey, approximately 1844-1906
Bédazin Boaijéré Honu Bowelé, approximately 1844-1906
Behanzin, Aouagbe, approximately 1844-1906
Behanzin Hossu Bowelle, King of Dahomey, approximately 1844-1906
Behanzin, King of Dahomey, 1841-1906
Bekhanzin, King of Dahomey, approximately 1844-1906
Gbêhanzin, King of Dahomey, approximately 1844-1906
King Shark, King of Dahomey, approximately 1844-1906
Kondo, King of Dahomey, approximately 1844-1906
Associated countryBenin
Associated placeMartinique
Birth date1844~
Death date1906-12-10
Place of birthAbomey (Benin)
Place of deathAlgeria
Profession or occupationDahomey--Kings and rulers
Found inAmegboh, J. Béhanzin, 1975.
Biog. & geneal. master index, May 5, 2005 (Behanzin, (1845-1906), Behanzin, King of Dahomey (1841-1906))
Behanzin Web site, May 5, 2005 (Behanzin (1841-1906); King of Dahomey)
MSN encarta Web site, May 5, 2005 (Behanzin (1844-1906), roi de Dahomey)
HumbleHomeStore.com--royal news Web site, May 5, 2005 (Behanzin Hossu Bowelle, the king shark (1841-1906); often referred to as the King Shark, a Dahomeyan surname which symbolized strength and wisdom)
Great African kings Web site, May 5, 2005 (Behanzin Hossu Bowelle, the king shark (1841-1906))
Bekhanzin--Behanzin Web site, May 5, 2005 (Bekhanzin [in Cyrillic], Behanzin)
Women with power 1870-1900 Web site, May 5, 2005 (Behanzin (1841-1906))
Dictionary of African biography, 2012, viewed online Dec. 27, 2013: v. 1, p. 412 (Behanzin, Aouagbe (c. 1844-1906), king of the West African monarchy of Dahomey (now Rep. of Benin); known as Kondo before he ascended to the throne upon the death of his father Glele on Dec. 30, 1889) p. 413 (French offensive began Aug. 1892; Behanzin surrendered Jan. 1894, exiled to Martinique, then Algeria; d. there Dec. 10, 1906)
Wikipedia, French version, Dec. 27, 2013 (Béhanzin (Gbêhanzin, Gbèhanzin) or Bédazin Boaijéré Honu Bowelé; b. 1845, d. 1906; d. in Blida, Dec. 10, 1906; at first known under the name of Ahokponu, then as prince Kondo from 1875; king of Dahomey Jan. 6, 1890 to Jan. 15, 1894, date of his surrender)
Wikipedia, English version, Dec. 27, 2013 (Béhanzin, 1844-Dec. 10, 1906)
African heritage (blog), Béhanzin, King of Dahomey, one of the last African[s] resistant to French colonization, posted May 14, 2012, viewed Dec. 27, 2013 (Béhanzin (Gbêhanzin) Hossu Bowelle or the 'King Shark'; b. 1844 in Abomey)
Dictionary of African Biography, accessed April 25, 2015, via Oxford African American Studies Center database: (Behanzin, Aouagbe; known as Kondo before he ascended to the throne; king; born c.1844 in Benin; some say that he was raised by the deposed Dahomean ruler Adandozan; how he became the heir is also a matter of debate; developed a reputation for his command of supernatural forces; appears to have tried to get support from the English government for taking the throne (1888); ascended to the throne after Glele's death on 30 December 1889, even though many in the royal family did not support him; withdrew his forces from the Atlantic coast to protect the kingdom's capital of Abomey and the Dahomean heartland; send several thousand of his soldiers and other subjects as workers to German and Portuguese colonies (1889-1892); by 1892 his army was one of the best armed forces of any independent African nation; agreed to surrender in 1894 several months after Abomey had fallen to Dodds; the French exiled him to Martinique; died 10 December 1906 in Algeria)