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Clarke, Edith, 1883-1959

LC control no.no2017109741
Descriptive conventionsrda
Personal name headingClarke, Edith, 1883-1959
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Birth date1883-02-10
Death date1959-10-29
Place of birthHoward County (Md.)
Field of activityElectrical engineering
AffiliationAmerican Telephone and Telegraph Company
General Electric Company
University of Texas at Austin
Profession or occupationElectrical engineers College teachers
Found inCircuit analysis of A-C power systems, 1964: title page (Edith Clarke)
Wikipedia, August 21, 2017 (Edith Clarke; Edith Clarke (February 10, 1883--October 29, 1959) was the first female electrical engineer and the first female professor of electrical engineering at the University of Texas at Austin; she specialized in electrical power system analysis and wrote Circuit Analysis of A-C Power Systems; she was born in Howard County, Maryland to John Ridgely Clarke and Susan Dorsey Owings; she graduated from Vassar College in 1908; after college, Clarke taught mathematics and physics at a private school in San Francisco and at Marshall College; she then spent some time studying civil engineering at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, but left to become a "computer" at AT&T in 1912; while at AT&T, she studied electrical engineering at Columbia University by night; in 1918, Clarke enrolled at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and the following year she became the first woman to earn an M.S. in electrical engineering from MIT; unable to find work as an engineer, she went to work for General Electric as a supervisor of computers in the Turbine Engineering Department; in her spare time, she invented the Clarke calculator; in 1921, still unable to obtain a position as an engineer, she left GE to teach physics at the Constantinople Women's College in Turkey; the next year, she was re-hired by GE as an electrical engineer in the Central Station Engineering Department; Clarke retired from General Electric in 1945; in 1947, she joined the faculty of the Electrical Engineering Department at the University of Texas at Austin, making her the first female professor of Electrical Engineering in the country; she taught for ten years and retired in 1957)
Associated languageeng